The Umubano gorilla group lives in Volcanoes National Park, in Rwanda’s northwestern province. The name Umubano comes from Kinyarwanda, meaning “living together,” a fitting description given how closely this family and the neighboring Amahoro group continue to interact even years after splitting apart.
How Umubano Was Formed
Umubano formed when silverback Charles split from the Amahoro family following a disagreement with his elder brother, Ubumwe, after their father’s death. The split was peaceful rather than confrontational: Charles left with a small number of members, and Ubumwe gave him two additional females to help establish the new group. Even after the separation, the two brothers’ families have continued to be seen feeding and interacting together for a day or two at a time, an unusual level of contact between two otherwise separate gorilla families.
Family Structure Today
Charles’s energetic, ambitious nature has helped Umubano grow steadily since the split. The family now has 13 members: 5 silverbacks, 2 adult females, 2 blackbacks, 1 sub-adult male, 1 juvenile, and 2 infants.
Where Umubano Lives
Umubano is one of 12 habituated gorilla families in Volcanoes National Park, part of the wider Virunga Conservation Area shared with Uganda’s Mgahinga National Park and DR Congo’s Virunga National Park, alongside Uganda’s Bwindi Impenetrable National Park as the only other place mountain gorillas can be trekked in the wild.
Trekking the Umubano Family
Umubano can be trekked year-round, though the dry seasons from June to October and December to February offer the best conditions. A permit costs $1,500 per person and should be booked well in advance, generally at least three months ahead during peak season, through Volcanoes National Park headquarters, the Rwanda Development Board, or a trusted tour operator.
With a family history built on an unusually amicable split and a leader known for steady growth, Umubano offers a distinctive trekking story in Volcanoes National Park. Book your gorilla trekking permit with our team today, and we’ll help you plan the trek alongside the rest of your Rwanda itinerary.







